General

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)

Estimates daily caloric needs based on the Harris-Benedict equation.

Parameters

years

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) Result

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FormulaMale BMR = 88.362 + (13.397 × W) + (4.799 × H) - (5.677 × Age) Female BMR = 447.593 + (9.247 × W) + (3.098 × H) - (4.330 × Age) Where W is in kg and H is in cm.

Clinical Pearls

Provides a baseline for calculating nutritional requirements, especially for parenteral or enteral feeding regimens, or for prescribing weight-loss diets.

Limitations

Equations often overestimate BMR in obese individuals and underestimate in very muscular individuals.